According to Sadoff and Grey (2002),
international rivers can become a powerful catalyst for co-operation. One
example of the benefit of riparian states of sharing a transboundary water
resource is the concept of 'benefit sharing'. This concept has been implemented
in the Nile basin Initiative. Sadoff and Grey establish that distribution of
benefits gained from the river (e.g. hydroelectricity) may be more politically achievable
and therefore more likely than the actual sharing of the transboundary water
resource. To a certain extent I agree with this line of thought because it’s
easier for a country to share, knowing that it
will itself receive some reward. Furthermore, The World
Bank is encouraging and investing heavily in basin wide cooperative management
frameworks (Swain 2002).
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